Easy Eggplant Appetizers: 5 Italian Recipes to Try
What can you actually do with eggplant beyond parmigiana? These five Italian appetizers, from rolled-up roulades to a jar that keeps for months, cover a lot of ground.
Eggplant at Its Best
Late summer is peak season for eggplant in the US, and it shows: the flesh is firm, the skin glossy, the flavor closer to sweet than bitter. On its own it doesn't ask for much attention, but that mildness is exactly what makes it so useful in the kitchen — it takes on garlic, cheese, tomato, and vinegar without ever fighting them. These five recipes each put that to work in a different way: rolled, breaded, roasted whole, or packed into a jar.
Eggplant Roulades
Eggplant Roulades bakes thin eggplant slices, then rolls each one around cooked ham and caciocavallo before finishing everything in the oven under tomato sauce and a last scattering of cheese.
Pro tip: slice the eggplant on a mandoline rather than by hand — an even, thin slice is what makes the rolls hold their shape once they're filled and rolled.
Eggplant Cutlets
Eggplant Cutlets coats eggplant slices in three different batters — a classic egg and breadcrumb, a vegan chickpea flour version, and one finished with Pecorino — then fries all three side by side.
Pro tip: start frying with the vegan-battered slices first — that way they never touch a pan that's had egg or cheese in it.
Eggplant Bites
Eggplant Bites roasts whole eggplants until soft, then mixes the pulp with Parmigiano, breadcrumbs, egg, and parsley before rolling and frying into bite-sized balls.
Pro tip: press the roasted pulp through a colander before mixing in the other ingredients — skipping this step leaves too much liquid in the mixture, and the balls won't hold together when fried.
Roasted Eggplants
Roasted Eggplants halves eggplants, scores the flesh, salts them to draw out bitterness, then roasts them twice — once alone, once with caciocavallo melted on top — before finishing with raw sprouts, cherry tomatoes, and basil.
Pro tip: score the flesh in a crosshatch pattern without cutting through the skin — it's what lets the salt and heat penetrate evenly, all the way to the center.
Eggplants in Oil
Eggplants in Oil salts eggplant sticks, blanches them briefly in vinegar and water, then packs them into sterilized jars under oil with garlic, chili, and rosemary — a classic preserving method that keeps for months.
Pro tip: watch the oil level for the first half day after sealing the jars — eggplant absorbs some of it as it settles, and topping off the jar before storing keeps every piece properly submerged.
A Vegetable Built to Take on Flavor
Eggplant's real strength is what it does with everything around it — the flesh soaks up oil, sauce, and seasoning rather than fighting them, which is why the same vegetable turns rich next to ham and cheese, light next to raw tomato and sprouts, and sharp once it sits in vinegar and garlic for a few months. Bland on its own, endlessly adaptable with almost anything else.